CHINA ke e 'ngoe ea linaha tse 30 tse nang le moroalo o phahameng oa lefuba ea lefuba,' me boemo ba lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefu la lefupo le leholo. Lefu la seoa le ntse le le boima libakeng tse ling, 'me lihlopha tsa sekolo li etsahala nako le nako. Ka hona, mosebetsi oa thibelo le taolo e boima haholo.
01 Kakaretso ea lefuba ea lefuba
Ka 2014, ea ileng a etsa tlhahiso ea ho felisoa ha leano la lefuba '. Leha ho le joalo, lilemong tsa morao tjena, netefatso ea lefatše ea tuberculosis e fokotsehile ka hoo e ka bang 2% feela ka selemo. Ha ho bapisoa le 2015, keketseho ea lefuba ka 2020 e fokotsehile ka 11% feela. Ke mang ea lekang hore bakuli ba fetang 40% ba nang le lefuba le tlalehiloe ka 2020. Ntle le moo, ho lieha ho fetoha ha lefuba le atileng lefatšeng ka bophara. Ho atile haholo libakeng tse phahameng le bakuli ba nang le ts'oaetso ea HIV le khatello ea lithethefatsi.
Palo ea bakuli e hakantsoe China ho 2021 e ne e le 781,000 (842,000 (842,000 (842,000 ka 2020), le li-abceles tsa lefuba tse 55). Palo ea palo e mpe ea tšoaetso ea HIV e hakanyetsoa ho ba 30,000, le sekhahla sa lefu la lefu la lefuba ke 2,1 ka 100,000.
02 Ke eng lefuba?
Lefuba, hangata a tsejoa e le "lefuba le sa foleng", ke ts'oaetso e sa foleng ea phefumoloho e bakoang ke lefuba la mycobacterium. Manokotsi a mycobacterium a ka hlasela kae kapa kae 'meleng (ntle le moriri le meno)' me hangata e etsahala matšoafong. Letlapeng la mapheo a ka ba 95% ea palo e 'ngoe ea lefuba, le lefuba le akaretsang meningitis, lefutso, masapo turculosis, jj.
03 Aberculosis e fetisitsoe joang?
Mohloli oa ts'oaetso ea lefuba ke boholo ba spar smear - bakuli ba nang le lefuba, 'me boholo ba libtrisas ba fetisoa haholo ke marotholi. Batho ba phetseng hantle ba tšoaelitsoeng ke lefuba la lefuba la lefuba ha baa hlōleha lefu. Hore na batho ba hlaolela lefu lena ho itšetlehile ka hore moroetsana oa lefuba le matla a ho hanyetsa 'mele.
04 Matšoao a lefuba a felisang?
Letšoao la Sisknic: feberu, mokhathala, ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele.
Matšoao a ho hema: khohlela, sputum ea mali, bohloko ba sefuba.
Tharollo 05 Tharollo
Teko ea Macro ea Macro ea ho fana ka lisebelisoa tsa ka tsa teko bakeng sa mapolanka a mycobacterium ho fana ka tharollo ea tsamaiso bakeng sa ho fumana tharollo ea lefutso le ho hanyetsa kalafo ea kalafo.
Melemo
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis DNA Tlhoko ea Tlhahlobo ea Club (Fluorescence PCR)
1. Sisteme e hlahisa taolo ea boleng ba kahare, e ka ahlolehang ho beha leihlo ts'ebetso ea liteko le ho netefatsa boleng ba liteko.
2. Kit ea bona e sebelisa motsoako oa kalafo ea PCR ea PRCR
3. Sensitivity e phahameng: Lod ke 100libaktheria / ml.
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Mycobactesium Tuberculosis Anniazlo Resorts Kim (Fluorescence PCR)
1. Sisteme e hlahisa taolo ea boleng ba kahare, e ka ahlolehang ho beha leihlo ts'ebetso ea liteko le ho netefatsa boleng ba liteko.
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3. Sensitivity e phahameng: Lod ke 1 × 103libaktheria / ml.
4. Taba e phahameng: Ha ho na liphetoho tsa libaka tse 'ne tse loantšanang libaka tse' ne tsa lithethefatsi tsa RPOB tsa RPO1 Gener (511, 526 le 536 le 536 le 536 le 536 le 536 le 536 le 536 le 536 le 536 le 536 le 536 le 536 le 536 le 531).
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Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Nucleic Acid
1. Sisteme e hlahisa taolo ea boleng ba kahare, e ka ahlolehang ho beha leihlo ts'ebetso ea liteko le ho netefatsa boleng ba liteko.
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3. Sensitivity e phahameng: Lod ke bacteria / ml.
4. Taba e phahameng: Ha ho na tloaelo ea motho le geneme ea motho, e mong oa staberculous mycobactesia, le pneumonia likotlo; Ho lemoha libaka tsa mefuta-futa tsa mefuta e meng e thibelang litho tsa mycobacter Tuberculosis joalo ka kag 315g> ho in-15 c> t.
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Nucleic Acid Kit Kit e hlokomeloang ho latela enzymal amplightmal amplightmal amplightmal amplightmal
1. Sisteme e hlahisa taolo ea boleng ba kahare, e ka ahlolehang ho beha leihlo ts'ebetso ea liteko le ho netefatsa boleng ba liteko.
2. The kit e sebelisa probe ea enzyme ho qala khafetsa. Liphetho tse fumanoeng li ka fumanoa metsotsong e 30.
3. Maikutlo a phahameng: Lod ke 1000Copies / ML.
5. Taba e phahameng: Ha ho na karabelo e 'ngoe ea Mycobacteria ea Mycobacteas .
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| Hwts-rt001a / b | Mycobacterium Tuberculosis DNA Tlhoko ea Tlhahlobo ea Club (Fluorescence PCR) | Liteko tse 50 / Kit Liteko / Kit |
| Hwts-rt105a / B / c | Li-impkobactesium tsa mycobactereum Tuberculosis DNA Ho bonts'a Kit (fluorescence PCR) | Liteko tse 50 / Kit Liteko / Kit 48 litekanyo / kit |
| HWTS-RT002A | Mycobactesium Tuberculosis Anniazlo Resorts Kim (Fluorescence PCR) | Liteko tse 50 / Kit |
| HWTS-RT074A | Mycobactesium Tuberculosis Rifampicin Kit Kit (Fluorescence PCR) | Liteko tse 50 / Kit |
| Hwts-rt074b | Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Nucleic Acid | Liteko tse 50 / Kit |
| Hwts-rt102a | Nucleic Acid Kit Kit e hlokomeloang ho latela enzymal amplightmal amplightmal amplightmal amplightmal | Liteko tse 50 / Kit |
| Hwts-rt123a | Ho omella ka ho lokolla li-tuberculosium hubercterium acid | 48 litekanyo / kit |
Nako ea poso: Mar-24-2023