Liteko tsa saense li bohlokoa haholo nakong ea palo e phahameng ea mafu a ntaramane A

Moroalo oa ntaramane

Influenza ea linako tsa selemo ke tšoaetso e matla ea ho hema e bakoang ke livaerase tsa influenza tse potolohang likarolong tsohle tsa lefats'e. Batho ba ka bang limilione tse sekete ba kula ka influenza selemo se seng le se seng, ka linyeoe tse mpe tse 3 ho isa ho tse 5 le mafu a 290 000 ho isa ho 650 000.

Influenza ea linako tsa selemo e khetholloa ka ho qala ha feberu ka tšohanyetso, khohlela (hangata e omme), hlooho e opang, bohloko ba mesifa le manonyeletso, ho se phutholohe ho matla (ho ikutloa u sa phele hantle), 'metso o bohloko le nko e phallang. Khohlela e ka ba mpe haholo 'me ea nka libeke tse peli kapa ho feta.

Batho ba bangata ba fola feberung le matšoao a mang ka beke ntle le ho hloka tlhokomelo ea bongaka. Leha ho le joalo, ntaramane e ka baka bokuli bo tebileng kapa lefu, haholo-holo har'a lihlopha tse kotsing e kholo ho kenyeletsoa ba banyenyane haholo, batho ba hōlileng, basali ba baimana, basebetsi ba bophelo bo botle le ba nang le maemo a tebileng a bongaka.

Maemong a leholimo a futhumetseng, mafu a seoa a sehla a hlaha haholo-holo nakong ea mariha, ha libakeng tsa tropike, ntaramane e ka hlaha selemo ho pota, e leng se bakang mafu a seoa ka mokhoa o sa tloaelehang.

Thibelo

Linaha li lokela ho phahamisa tlhokomeliso ea sechaba ho qoba ho kopana le libaka tse kotsi haholo tse kang limmaraka/mapolasi a liphoofolo tse phelang le likhoho tse phelang kapa libaka tse ka 'nang tsa silafatsoa ke likhoho kapa mantle a linonyana.

Mehato ea tšireletso ea botho e kenyelletsa:

-Ho hlatsoa matsoho khafetsa le ho omisa matsoho hantle
-Bohloeki bo botle ba ho hema - ho koahela molomo le nko ha o khohlela kapa o thimola, ho sebelisa lisele le ho li lahla ka nepo
-Ho itšehla thajana pele ho nako ha ba ikutloang ba sa phele hantle, ba na le feberu, 'me ba e-na le matšoao a mang a ntaramane
-Ho qoba ho kopana haufi le batho ba kulang
-Ho qoba ho ama mahlo, nko, kapa molomo
-Tshireletso ea ho hema ha u le kotsing

Litharollo

Ho lemoha ntaramane A ka nepo hoa hlokahala. Ho lemoha antigen le ho lemoha nucleic acid bakeng sa ntaramane A ho ka lemoha tšoaetso ea ntaramane A ka saense.

Tse latelang ke ditharollo tsa rona bakeng sa ntaramane A.

Tjhe.	Lebitso la Sehlahisoa
HWTS-RT003A	Sete ea ho Fumana Asiti ea Fuluu A/B (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT006A	Kiti ea ho lemoha kokoana-hloko ea H1N1 nucleic acid (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT007A	Kiti ea ho lemoha kokoana-hloko ea H3N2 nucleic acid (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT008A	Sete ea ho lemoha H5N1 nucleic acid ea kokoana-hloko ea Influenza A (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT010A	Sete ea ho lemoha Nucleic Acid ea Mofuta oa Influenza A Virus H9 Subtype (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT011A	Sete ea ho lemoha Nucleic Acid ea Mofuta oa Influenza A Virus H10 Subtype (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT012A	Sete ea ho Fumana Asiti ea Fuluu A ea Universal/H1/H3 (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT073A	Sete ea ho lemoha Fuluu A Universal/H5/H7/H9 Nucleic Acid Multiplex (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT130A	Sete ea ho lemoha li-antigen tsa ntaramane A/B (Immunochromatography)
HWTS-RT059A	Sete e Kopaneng ea ho Fumana SARS-CoV-2 Influenza A Influenza B Nucleic Acid (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT096A	SARS-CoV-2, Sete ea ho lemoha li-antigen tsa ntaramane A le ntaramane B (Immunochromatography)
HWTS-RT075A	Mefuta e 4 ea Livaerase tsa Phefumoloho Kit ea ho Fumana Nucleic Acid (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT050	Sete ea RT-PCR ea fluorescent ea nako ea sebele bakeng sa ho lemoha mefuta e tšeletseng ea likokoana-hloko tsa phefumoloho (Fluorescence PCR)