Ho Tloha ho Tšoaetso e Khutsitseng ho ea Koluoeng e ka Thibehang: Qhala ketane ka Tlhahlobo ea HR-HPV ea HR-HPV

Motsotso ona oa bohlokoa. Bophelo bo bong le bo bong bo bohlokoa.
Tlas'a pitso ea lefats'e ea ho"Nka Hona Joale: Felisa Kankere ea Molomo oa Popelo,"lefatše le potlakisa ho eaLipehelo tsa 90-70-90 ka 2030:

-90%ea banana ba entoakhahlanong le HPVka lilemo tse 15

-70%ea basali ba hlahlobiloeng ka tlhahlobo ea tšebetso e phahameng ka lilemo tse 35 le 45

-90%ea basali ba nang le lefu la popelo ba fumanang kalafo

JoangHPV e fetohaKa Kankere ea Sebele: Nako eo U Lokelang ho e Tseba

Lenane la nako ho tlohaHPVtšoaetso ho nts'etsopele ea mofets'e oa popelo e ka pharallaLilemo tse 10 ho isa ho tse 20. Le hoja mafu a mangata a HPV a tlosoa ke sesole sa 'mele ka mor'a lilemo tse' maloa, karolo e nyenyane ea tšoaetso e ntse e tsoela pele, 'me ha nako e ntse e ea, e lebisa liphetohong tse kholo tsa lisele tse ka' nang tsa fetela mofetšeng oa popelo. Ho utloisisa ts'ebetso ena ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho lemoha bohlokoa ba ho itlhahloba khafetsa le ho entoa ho thibela lefu lena.

Tšoaetso ea HPV ea pele(likhoeli tse 0–6):

HPV e kena molomong oa popelo ka li-micro-abrasions liseleng tsa epithelial. Maemong a mangata, sesole sa 'mele se atleha ho tlosa kokoana-hloko ka hareLikhoeli tse 6 ho isa ho tse 24, ’me ha ho na tšenyo e tšoarellang.

Tšoaetso ea nakoana (likhoeli tse 6 ho isa ho tse 2):

Nakong ena, sesole sa 'mele se tsoela pele ho loantša tšoaetso. Hoo e ka bang 90% ea linyeoe, ts'oaetso e rarolla ntle le ho baka mathata leha e le afe, e behang kotsi e fokolang bakeng sa mofetše oa popelo.

Tšoaetso e sa Feleng (lilemo tse 2-5):

Sehlopheng se senyenyane sa basali, baHPVtšoaetso e ba e phehellang. Sena ke ha kokoana-hloko e tsoela pele horeplicateliseleng tsa popelo, e leng se bakang pontšo e tsoelang pele ea li-oncogenes tsa kokoana-hlokoE6leE7. Liprotheine tsena li thibela likokoana-hloko tsa bohlokoa tsa hlahala, joalo kap53leRb, e lebisang ho ho se tloaelehe ha lisele.

Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN) (lilemo tse 3-10):

Tšoaetso e sa khaotseng e ka lebisa liphetohong tse ka pele ho kankere molomong oa pōpelo tse tsejoang e leCervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN). CIN e arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e meraro, 'me CIN 3 e le eona e matla ka ho fetisisa le e nang le monyetla oa ho fetela ho kankere. Hangata mohato ona o tsoela peleLilemo tse 3 ho isa ho tse 10ka mor'a tšoaetso e sa khaotseng, nakong eo ho hlahlojoa kamehla ho leng bohlokoa bakeng sa ho lemoha liphetoho tsa pele pele ho mefuta ea kankere.

Phetoho e Bobe (lilemo tse 5-20):

Haeba CIN e tsoela pele ntle le kalafo, qetellong e ka fetoha mofetše oa molomo oa popelo. Ts'ebetso ho tloha ho ts'oaetso e tsitsitseng ho isa mofetšeng o felletseng o ka nka kae kapa kaeLilemo tse 5 ho isa ho tse 20. Nakong ena eohle ea nako e telele, ho hlahlojoa khafetsa le ho beha leihlo ho bohlokoa ho kenella pele mofets'e o hlaha.

Tlhahlobo ea HPV: Mekhoa, Meeli, le Linako tse Reteletsoeng

1. Cytology (Pap Smear):E hlahloba lisele tsa popelo bakeng sa ho se tloaelehe ka kutloisiso e itekanetseng,hangata ho lahleheloa ke mafu a pele, 'me e khothaletsoa lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse 3 bakeng sa basali ba lilemo tse 21-29 kapa lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse 3-5 ba nang le tlhahlobo ea HPV bakeng sa basali ba lilemo tse 30–65.
2. Teko ea HPV DNA:E hlokolosi haholo bakeng sa ho lemoha HR-HPV DNA, e loketseng bakeng satlhahlobo e pharaletseng ea mantlhale HPV ea pele tšoaetso, ka nako e khothalletsoang ea lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse 5 bakeng sa basali ba lilemo tse 25-65.
3. Teko ea HPV mRNA:Maikemisetso E6/E7 mRNA ho tsebahatsa mafu a ka 'nang a tsoela pele, ho fanamolemo stratification kotsi..

Bohlokoa ba ho Lemoha Esale Pele

Thetsoelopele butleea HPV ho tloha ts'oaetsong ea pele ho isa mofetšeng oa popelo e totobatsa tlhoko eaho lemoha kapele. Kaha ho na le hangataha ho na matšoaomethating ea pele ea tšoaetso kapa liphetoho pele ho mofetše, HPV e tloaelehileng litlhahlobo ke tsa bohlokoa. Ka ho lemoha le ho phekola liphetoho tse ka bang teng pele ho nako, kotsi ea ho tšoaroa ke mofetše oa molomo oa popelo e ka fokotseha haholo.

Har'a boiteko ba lefats'e,Mohlala-ho-AraboTlhahlobo ea HR-HPVe eme e le sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa-ho fetola litlhahlobo tse rarahaneng ho ba temohisiso e potlakileng, e tšepahalang e thibelang mofetše oa popelo pele o qala.

AIO800: Phetoho ea Tlhahlobo ea HR-HPV ea Qetello-Bofelo

• Phallo e Ikemetseng ka ho Fetisisa: Mohlala oa popelo/moroto → Sephetho sa HR-HPV (Ha ho mehato ea matsoho)
• 14 Mefuta e Kotsi e Phahameng e Fumanehile: Genotypes 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66, 68
• Clinically Critical Sensitivity: 300 copies/mL-e tšoara tšoaetso pele ho nako
• Access Engineered: Cervical and Urine self-sampling e thusa ho hlahloba litlhophiso tsa lisebelisoa tse hole / tse tlase
  
  

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  Nka Khato Kajeno—Hobane Letsatsi le Leng le le Leng ke la Bohlokoa

  Leeto la ho tloha HPV ho ea mofetšeng oa popelo e kaHo nka lilemo, empa qeto ea ho hlahloba le ho thibela e nka metsotso e seng mekae. Ka lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng le tlhokomeliso, re ka felisa mofetše oa popelo-teko e le 'ngoe ka nako.

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  Ho lemoha kapele ho pholosa bophelo—ha re feliseng mofetše oa popelo hammoho!