Ho tloha ka May 2022, linyeoe tsa MPpole tsa MPox li tlalehiloe linaheng tse ngata tseo e seng tsa moea tse sa lumellaneng le lefatše.
Ka la 26 Phato, Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo (WHO)Morero oa ho ikoetlisa le moralo oa karabeloHo emisa ho phatloha ha phetisetso ea motho le phetiso ea mpox ka ho hokahanya lefatše lohle, setereke le tsa naha. Sena se latela phatlalatso ea maemo a tšohanyetso a bophelo bo botle a bophelo bo botle a batho bao a neng a amehile ka bona ke molao-leseling ka la 14 Phato.
Re lokela ho hlokomela hore Mpox Ho aparela ka nako ena ho fapane le seo ka 2022, ho neng ho na le batho ba etsang thobalano le banna le batho ba shoang ba batho ba nang le tšoaetso e neng e ka tlase ho 1%.
Clave ea morao-rao ea "clave" e neng e eme hantle ", eo e seng e fapaneng ea sehlopha I, e na le sekhahla se phahameng se phahameng. Mofuta ona o mocha o ile oa qala ho hasana ho DRC ho la Lapeng, qalong har'a basebetsi, 'me hona joale o se a hasantse ka lihlopha tse ling, le bana ba kotsing e ngata.
Afrika CDC e boletse tlalehong ea ho qetela khoeling ena moo Mpox ahuoa a thuloang ho linaheng tse 10, ho kenyeletsa le Drc, e tlalehiloeng ho Drcswanwang selemong sena le 97% ea lefu. Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore hoo e ka bang 70% ea linyeoe tsa Drc ke bana ba tlasa 155, le litlaleho tsena tsa sehlopha sa 85% ea lefu ka naha.
Mpox ke zoonosis e bakoang ke vaerase ea Mpox e nang le peterole e nang le matsatsi a 5 ho isa ho a 21, boholo ba matsatsi a 6 ho isa ho a 13. Batho ba nang le tšoaetso ba tla ba le matšoao a kang feberu, hlooho e bohloko le ho ruruha lesala sefahlehong le likarolo tse ling tsa 'mele pele o senya. Nyeoe e tšoaetsana ho tloha ho ea pele ea matšoao ho fihlela mahlaka a theoha ka tlhaho.
Tlhahlobo ea Macro & Piet e fana ka liteko tse potlakileng, tharollo ea limoleke bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea kalafo ea Mpox
Monkerpox Virus AntigenKit ea ho lemoha (Armmonomatographgraphy)
Sampling e bonolo (sampole ea Rash ea Rash / Truat) le ka lebelo ka nako ea 10-15 mets;
Kutlo e phahameng le lod ea 20pg / ml sekoaelo se sekoahetsi sa I & Ii;
Phatlalatso e phahameng ntle le pokello ea vaerase ea sekholopane, vaerase ea varuslla zoster, rurus, vaerase e bobebe, joalo ka vaerase e bonolo, joalo-joalo
Opa ea 96.4Ne ha e bapisoa le liboka;
Ho sebetsa ka tsela e mengata joalo ka litloaelo, li-cdcs, lits'ireletso, li-cliliniki, lipetlele kapa lapeng.
Monkeypox-virus Igm / igg antibody od kit(Ts'ireletso ea ho itšireletsahy)
Ts'ebetso e bonolo ea mahala le e potlakileng ka mehla 10 mets;
Maikutlo a phahameng le mohopolo o koahelang ka ho fetesisa
E khetholla Igm le Igg ho etsa qeto ea lipehelo tsa Mpox;
Litloaelo tse ngata tse kang litloaelo, li-clomas, lits'oants'o, lipetlele kapa malapeng;
E loketseng bakeng sa tlhahlobo e kholo ea ts'oaetso ea MpoX e belaelloang.
Kutlo e phahameng le lod ea likopi tse 200 / ml le IC, e lekanang le Florescecon PCc;
Ts'ebetso e bonolo ea Ts'ebetso: Mohlala o Hyled o ile oa kenyelletsa tube ea khale ea lipina bakeng sa tlhophiso e tobileng ea tlhokahalo ea li-amp sistimi e bonolo;
Boholo bo bongata bo phahameng ntle le ho ba le bothata ba vaerase, vaerase e bobebe, vaerase e bobebe, liphoofolo tsa vaerase, joalo ka gerase ea batho, jj .;
Sampling e bonolo (Rash mokelikeli oa Rash / Oropharyjaal) le sephetho se potlakileng ka ho fetisisa se ka tlela metsi a 5;
Ts'ebetso e ntle ea bongaka e koahetsoeng hantle
Lits'oants'o tse hlokang ho hloka chelete le polokelo ea mocheso li hloka monyetla oa ho tsamaisa thepa le polokelo ho fumana monyetla oa ho fumana libaka tsohle;
Maemo a feto-fetohang a litleliana, Setsi sa bophelo bo botle, hammoho le motho ea bonolo ea ho hloka tšepo;
Kit ea Monkeypox Acid Kit (fluorescence
Ge gene gene e lebisitsoe ka kutloisiso e phahameng ea koae ea likopi tse 200 / ml;
Sampling e fetella ea mokelikeli oa Rash, 'metso oa Swab le Serum;
Boholo bo bongata bo phahameng ntle le ho ba le bothata ba vaerase, vaerase e bobebe, vaerase e bobebe, liphoofolo tsa vaerase, joalo ka gerase ea batho, jj .;
Ts'ebetso e bonolo: Mehlala ea mohlala e potlakileng ke mohlala oa mohlala oa mohlala oa sampole e lokelang ho eketsoa ho mothapo oa karabelo
Ho fumanoa kapele-phihlello kapele: Bontša nakong ea 40 mets;
Ho nepahala ho ile ha latela taolo ea kahare ho hlokomela ts'ebetso ea ho lemoha;
Ts'ebetso e ntle ea bongaka e koahelang Clade I & II e nang le ppa ea 100%, NPA ea 99.64% le boleng ba leque;
Lits'oants'o tse hlokang ho hloka chelete le polokelo ea mocheso li hloka monyetla oa ho tsamaisa thepa le polokelo ho fumana monyetla oa ho fumana libaka tsohle;
E tsamaisang le maemo a mantlha a porstream;
Dirate tse Tebileng Bakeng sa Lipehelo tsa Lipetlele, CDCS le Labs;
Kug ea Kotsi ea Verthopox (Flus Nucleic acid
Ts'ebeliso e felletseng ea likokoana-hloko tsohle tse 4 tsa Orthopox tse ka tšoaetsa motho le Mpox ea atileng haholo (Clade I & II e kenyelelitsoe) ho qoba ho lemoha;
Kutlo e phahameng le lod ea likopi tse 200 / ML;
Lintlha tse phahameng ntle le ho ikatisa tse nang le likokoana-hloko tse ling tse bakang marapo e le vaerase e bonolo ea vaerase, vaerase ea Vasite-zoster, jj .;
Ts'ebetso e bonolo: Mehlala ea mohlala e potlakileng ke mohlala oa mohlala oa sampole
Ho lemoha kapele: Ho tseba ka potlako ka sephetho ka nako ea 40 mets;
Ho nepahala ho ile ha latela taolo ea kahare ho hlokomela ts'ebetso ea ho lemoha;
E tsamaisang le maemo a mantlha a porstream;
Dirate tse Tebileng Bakeng sa Lipehelo tsa Lipetlele, CDCS le Labs;
MonkeypoxVIrus TypingNUcleicAcidDetectionKeona (Fluoresconcec pcr)
Ka nako e tšoanang e supa sehlopha sena le naha, ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho utloisisa litšobotsi tsa mafu a vaerase, ho etsa phetisetso ea eona, 'me e theha mehato e netefalitsoeng le mehato e shebiloeng.
Kutlo e phahameng le lod ea likopi tse 200 / ML;
Sampling ea Floss ea mokelikeli oa Rash, Shirywalyal le Serum;
Boholo bo bongata bo phahameng ntle le ho ba le bothata bo pakeng tsa Clade I le ii, likokoana-hloko tse ling li bakang marapo e le vaerase e bonolo ea vaerase, le vaerase ea vaerase, jj .;
Ts'ebetso e bonolo: Mehlala ea mohlala e potlakileng ke mohlala oa mohlala oa sampole
Ho fumanoa kapele-phihlello kapele: Bontša nakong ea 40 mets;
Ho nepahala ho ile ha latela taolo ea kahare ho hlokomela ts'ebetso ea ho lemoha;
Lits'oants'o tse hlokang ho hloka chelete le polokelo ea mocheso li hloka monyetla oa ho tsamaisa thepa le polokelo ho fumana monyetla oa ho fumana libaka tsohle;
E tsamaisang le maemo a mantlha a porstream;
Dirate tse Tebileng Bakeng sa Lipehelo tsa Lipetlele, CDCS le Labs;
Virus ea litšoene hohle GelikeHo lemohaKit (Multi-PCR NGS)
Li-virus tse sa tsoa ntlafatsoa tsa Monkeypox tse sa tsoakoang
Ho bonolo ho e sebelisa: Theknoloji ea thibelo ea mohato e le 'ngoe, tatellano eohle ea vaerase ea mpox e ka fumanoa ke ho holisa ka ho potoloha;
E tebile ebile e nepahetse: E etsa mehlala e tlase ho 322 le 600bp equeny Nanopore.
Ultra-indist: Ont A ka tlatsa kopano ea Geneme nakong ea lihora tse 6-8;
Katina, Qi Carbon, Salum Pro, Llmina, MGI le tse ling tse ka sehloohong 2ndle 3rdLiqueations tsa moloko oa moloko oa moloko oa moloko oa moloko.
Ultra-semeloMonkey Virus GenemeHo lemohaKit-Ilmina / MGI(Multi-PCR NGS)
Mabapi le linomoro tse kholo tsa 2 tse tengndLiquequereration tsa molokong o lefang, tlhatlhobo ea macro e boetse e ntlafalitse kite ea Ultra-Stats
Khothatso e sebetsang: Liabona tse 1448 tsa 200bp Semplicon Ultra-derser moralo oa ts'ebetso ea ho qala le ho koaheloa ke lintho tse ntle;
Ts'ebetso e bonolo: Laeborari ea Mpox Virus Lumina / MGI e ka fumanoa ka ho tseba ka makhetlo a mabeli ka lihora tse 4, Litsela tsa Library tsa kaho tse rarahaneng;
Boikutlo bo phahameng: O bona lisampole tse tlase ho ea ka 35ct, ka katleho ho qoba litholoana tse mpe tsa bohata kapa nomoro e tlase ea kopi;
Ho lumellana ka tsela e fapaneng le ka sehloohong 2ndLiquequerente ea moloko e joalo ka llmina, salum Pro kapa MGI;Ho fihlela joale, linyeoe tse fetang 400 li phethetsoe.
Nako ea poso: Aug-28-2024